SCI的results部分主要聚焦于实验的客观结果，这些结果是在材料和方法部分中描述的研究或分析所得出的。Results部分为读者建立了后续解释和评估的Discussion部分的基础，以决定这些结果是否足够支持研究假设。

在撰写SCI论文的Results部分时，需要遵循一些写作原则。首先，要按照和引言、方法部分里一样的顺序来对结果进行排序，以避免读者阅读过程中的混乱。所呈现的数据应支持讨论部分中将会提到的所有结论。同时，可以用数据插图（如图表和表格）来替代或取代部分文字，以更直观地展示研究结果。在阐述研究结果时，一般采用过去时，而具体说明结果时则多用现在时。当图表作为主语时，常采用一般现在时，并多以被动语态书写结果。

值得注意的是，Results部分不能包含作者的偏见或对结果的解释，也不能将其置于先前研究的背景中。它应该仅仅呈现实验结果，让读者能够自行判断这些结果的意义和价值。

今天我们就来看一些Results中用于回顾本研究目的和目前该领域的研究状况的词汇和短语：

as discussed previously

as mentioned earlier/before

as outlined in the introduction

as reported

in orderto ... , we examined ...

it is important to reiterate that. ..

it is known from the literature that ...

it was predicted that ...

our aim/purpose/intention was to .. .

since/because... , we investigated .. .

the aforementioned theory/aim/prediction etc.

to investigate ... , we needed to ...

we reasoned/predicted that ...

应用实例·~

? Since the angular alignment is critical, the effect of an error in orientation was investigated experimentally.

? We reasoned that an interaction in one network between proteins that are far apart in the other network may be a technology-specific artifact.

? In earlier studies attemptswere made to establish degradation rate constants by undertaking ozonation experiments.

? The main purpose of this work was to test algorithm performance.

? As mentioned previously, the aim of the tests was to construct a continuous crack propagation history.

? In this work, we sought to establish a methodology for the synthesis of a benzoxazine skeleton.

? It was suggested in the Introduction that the effective stress paths may be used to define local bounding surfaces.

转自小憨憨同学微信公众号，仅作学习交流，如有侵权，请联系本站删除！