对一篇医学SCI论文来说，除了创新性和意义，最重要的就是展现论文的结果了。而针对不同的统计方法，结果描述也有所不同。如果您还只停留在一种句式，那样不仅会使文章显得死板，还会显得我们的英语非常匮乏。这里跟大家总结一下针对不同医学统计方法如何生动的描述结果。

首先，对于显著性差异分析：

1)如果差异显著，可以这样描述：

a, …is higher/lower/increase/decrease…in/by/withor after the administration of A than/compared with B;

b,Significantlyincreased/decreased…was observed inA compared with B。

c, significantdifferencesin…were observed/witnessedbetween A and B;

d, Enhanced/Decreased…inresponse to A/B was observed…;

e, Ashowedsignificant/better effect on …than/compared with B;

f, Asignificantlydecreased/increase/improve …。

2)如果差异有趋势，可以这样描述：

a, A similartrend wasobserved in…;

b, A compared toCadditionally trended to…;

c, …tend to…in Acomparedwith B;

d, A tendencytowardshigher/lower…was seen in…。

3)如果差异不显著或结果类似，可以这样描述：

a, No impact ofA/B/(Aand B) on…was demonstrated in thepresented experiment;

b, No effect on…occurredwith or after the administration of A/B/(A and B);

c, No differencein…was observed/witnessed between A and B;

d, There wasnodifference in…;

e, …in A and Bdid not differ;

f, …was notsignificantly altered by …-treatment…;

g, …was similarin all (between) groups and ranged from …to…。

4)如果两因素之间存在相互关系，比如干预和时间效应，可以这样描述：

a, A treatment ×period interaction/An interaction of treatment × week was observed for…as…(描述指标随时间变化);

b, There was an interactionoftreatment × time for…。

另外，在描述结果时，可以尽量将两个相关的结果写在一句话中，用关联词链接，既可以使上下文衔接紧密，又可避免流水账式写法。如：

a, …in A and Bdid not differ, but … tended to be higher/lower with/in A/B;

b, …remained at arelatively low level, although a trend was observed forthe increase/decreasein A/B in comparison with B/A;

c, A/B were notfoundto affect/have no effect on…, but tendencyto…was observed in B/A;

d, Despite/Inspite ofno effect on…, A/B significantlyincreased/improved…;

e, Similartendencies,albeit not confirmed statistically/although not statisticallysignificant, wereobserved in the remaining groups in which patients were…;

f, A negativeeffect of…on…and a positive effecton…were observed。

第二，在描述相关性分析时，可以用：

a, …is verynegative significant correlated with …;

b, There isasignificant negative correlation between…and…;

c, Rises in…paralleledincrease in…;

d, …revealed asignificant correlation with…;

e, There wasaninteraction between…and…。

第三，对生存分析的结果描述：

a, Survivalcurvesaccording to Kaplan-Meier showed: 1. Survival at…years is…%, with 95%CIbetween…and... ; 2. Survivalestimate is…% at ... years;

b, Theoverall…-, …- and …-year survival rates of…were…%, …% and…%, respectively;

c, The overallsurvivalrates of…were calculated by theKaplan-Meier, with…%, …% and…% at…, …and… years, respectively;

d, Thesurvivorshipanalysis (Kaplan-Meier) showed a…% survival of…after…years.

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