1.句子属于哪种结构类型？（简单句/并列复合句/主从复合句）

2.句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的连接词是什么？

3.每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？

4.句子的中文意思是什么？

ENGLISH

Probably there is no one here who has not in the course of the day had occasion to set in motion a complex train of reasoning, of the very same kind, though differing in degree, as that which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomena.

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词汇突破

in course of 在...的过程中，在...中

occasion 时候，时机

a train of 一系列的，一连串的

scientific man 科学家

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主干识别

There is no one here.

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其他成分

who has not in the course of the day had occasion to set in motion a complex train of reasoning为定语从句的主干。

of the very same kind as that定语从句中的定语修饰reasoning.

though differing in degree为定语从句中的定语也修饰reasoning.

前后两个定语补全是这样的：

（1）reasoning differing（that which a scientific man goes through in tracing

the causes of natural phenomena）in degree.

（2）reasoning of the very same kind as that which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomena.

which a scientific man goes through in tracing the causes of natural phenomena为定语从句修饰that.

其中in tracing the causes of natural phenomena为状语。

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译文赏析

世上大概不会有人一整天都没有机会进行一连串复杂的思考活动，而这些思考活动与科学家在探索自然现象原因时所经历的思考活动，尽管复杂程度不同，但在类型上是完全相同的。

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