1.句子属于哪种结构类型？（简单句/并列复合句/主从复合句）

2.句子由哪些子句构成，连接这些子句的连接词是什么？

3.每个子句中各个语法成分分别是哪些？

4.句子的中文意思是什么？

ENGLISH

We are obliged to them because some of these languages have since vanished, as the people who spoke them died out or became assimilated and lost their native languages.

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词汇突破

be obliged to 感激，感谢某人

have since vanished 从那以后就消失了，不复存在了

die out 消失

native language 母语

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主干识别

We are obliged to them.

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其他成分

because some of these languages have since vanished为状语从句。

as the people who spoke them died out or became assimilated and lost their native languages.为状语从句中的原因状语从句。

the people who spoke them died out or became assimilated and lost their native languages.讲这些语言的人要么灭绝了，要么被同化了，因而丧失了自己的语言。

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译文赏析

我们之所以感激他们，是因为从此以后，一部分语言消失了，讲这些语言的人要么灭绝了，要么被同化了，因而丧失了自己的语言。

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